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To V or Not To V


The word "to" is often confusing in English. It can be used as part of a modal expression, infinitive or as a preposition.
Note the usage of "to" in the following sentences.

    To V
    I used to live in Utah.
    I am supposed to go.
    I hope to see you.

    To V ing
    I am used to living in Utah.
    I am opposed to going.
    I look forward to seeing you.
Modal expressions are always followed by the base form of the verb.
    ought to
    have to
    have got to
    used to

    be to
    be able to
    be supposed to
    be going to
Similar expressions are followed by infinitives (to + V)
    need to V
    want to V
    hope to V
    happen to V
    mean to V
    tend to V
    care to V
    wish to V
    would like to V

    be allowed to V
    be inclined to V
    be reluctant to V
    be willing to V
    be happy to V
    be afraid to V
    be required to V
    be delighted to V
    be compelled to V

Many prepositional combinations using "to" are followed by gerunds.
    look forward to V ing
    resort to V ing
    submit to V ing
    confess to V ing
    give in to V ing
    admit to V ing
    with regards to V ing

    be accustomed to V ing
    be addicted to V ing
    be opposed to V ing
    be limited to V ing
    be dedicated to V ing
    be commited to V ing
    be used to V ing

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